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CSS Properties

accent-color align-content align-items align-self all animation animation-delay animation-direction animation-duration animation-fill-mode animation-iteration-count animation-name animation-play-state animation-timing-function aspect-ratio backdrop-filter backface-visibility background background-attachment background-blend-mode background-clip background-color background-image background-origin background-position background-position-x background-position-y background-repeat background-size block-size border border-block border-block-color border-block-end-color border-block-end-style border-block-end-width border-block-start-color border-block-start-style border-block-start-width border-block-style border-block-width border-bottom border-bottom-color border-bottom-left-radius border-bottom-right-radius border-bottom-style border-bottom-width border-collapse border-color border-end-end-radius border-end-start-radius border-image border-image-outset border-image-repeat border-image-slice border-image-source border-image-width border-inline border-inline-color border-inline-end-color border-inline-end-style border-inline-end-width border-inline-start-color border-inline-start-style border-inline-start-width border-inline-style border-inline-width border-left border-left-color border-left-style border-left-width border-radius border-right border-right-color border-right-style border-right-width border-spacing border-start-end-radius border-start-start-radius border-style border-top border-top-color border-top-left-radius border-top-right-radius border-top-style border-top-width border-width bottom box-decoration-break box-reflect box-shadow box-sizing break-after break-before break-inside caption-side caret-color @charset clear clip clip-path color column-count column-fill column-gap column-rule column-rule-color column-rule-style column-rule-width column-span column-width columns content counter-increment counter-reset cursor direction display empty-cells filter flex flex-basis flex-direction flex-flow flex-grow flex-shrink flex-wrap float font @font-face font-family font-feature-settings font-kerning font-size font-size-adjust font-stretch font-style font-variant font-variant-caps font-weight gap grid grid-area grid-auto-columns grid-auto-flow grid-auto-rows grid-column grid-column-end grid-column-gap grid-column-start grid-gap grid-row grid-row-end grid-row-gap grid-row-start grid-template grid-template-areas grid-template-columns grid-template-rows hanging-punctuation height hyphens image-rendering @import inline-size inset inset-block inset-block-end inset-block-start inset-inline inset-inline-end inset-inline-start isolation justify-content @keyframes left letter-spacing line-height list-style list-style-image list-style-position list-style-type margin margin-block margin-block-end margin-block-start margin-bottom margin-inline margin-inline-end margin-inline-start margin-left margin-right margin-top mask-image mask-mode mask-origin mask-position mask-repeat mask-size max-height max-width @media max-block-size max-inline-size min-block-size min-inline-size min-height min-width mix-blend-mode object-fit object-position opacity order orphans outline outline-color outline-offset outline-style outline-width overflow overflow-anchor overflow-wrap overflow-x overflow-y padding padding-block padding-block-end padding-block-start padding-bottom padding-inline padding-inline-end padding-inline-start padding-left padding-right padding-top page-break-after page-break-before page-break-inside paint-order perspective perspective-origin pointer-events position quotes resize right rotate row-gap scale scroll-behavior scroll-margin scroll-margin-block scroll-margin-block-end scroll-margin-block-start scroll-margin-bottom scroll-margin-inline scroll-margin-inline-end scroll-margin-inline-start scroll-margin-left scroll-margin-right scroll-margin-top scroll-padding scroll-padding-block scroll-padding-block-end scroll-padding-block-start scroll-padding-bottom scroll-padding-inline scroll-padding-inline-end scroll-padding-inline-start scroll-padding-left scroll-padding-right scroll-padding-top scroll-snap-align scroll-snap-stop scroll-snap-type tab-size table-layout text-align text-align-last text-decoration text-decoration-color text-decoration-line text-decoration-style text-decoration-thickness text-indent text-justify text-orientation text-overflow text-shadow text-transform top transform transform-origin transform-style transition transition-delay transition-duration transition-property transition-timing-function translate unicode-bidi user-select vertical-align visibility white-space widows width word-break word-spacing word-wrap writing-mode z-index



CSS scroll-padding-block Property


Example

Set scroll padding to 20px from the container to the snap position, in block direction:

div {
  scroll-padding-block: 20px;
}
Try it Yourself »

More "Try it Yourself" examples below.


Definition and Usage

The scroll-padding-block property specifies the distance in block direction, from the container to the snap position on the child elements.

This means that when you stop scrolling, the scrolling will quickly adjust and stop at a specified distance in block direction, between the snap position and the container.

Block direction is where the next line is put compared to the position of an existing line, and this is also how tags with CSS display: block; like <p> and <div> tags are laid out on a page. Block direction is dependent on the written language, i.e. Mongolian where new lines are laid out left to right which makes block direction left to right, while pages in English have a downward block direction. Block direction can be defined with CSS property writing-mode.

Snap position is the position on the child element where it snaps into place in the container when you stop scrolling.

Note: This property only works if the scroll-snap-align property is set to 'start' or 'end' for the block direction.

The scroll-padding-block property is a shorthand property for the following properties:

Values for the scroll-padding-block property can be set in different ways:

If the scroll-padding-block property has two values:

  • scroll-padding-block: 10px 50px;
    • distance at start is 10px
    • distance at end is 50px

If the scroll-padding-block property has one value:

  • scroll-padding-block: 10px;
    • distance at start and end is 10px

To see the effect from the scroll-padding-block property, the scroll-snap-align property must be set on the child elements, and the scroll-padding-block and the scroll-snap-type properties must be set on the parent element.

The CSS scroll-padding-block and scroll-padding-inline properties are very similar to CSS properties scroll-padding-top, scroll-padding-bottom, scroll-padding-left and scroll-padding-right, but the scroll-padding-block and scroll-padding-inline properties are dependent on block and inline directions.

Default value: auto
Inherited: no
Animatable: no. Read about animatable
Version: CSS3
JavaScript syntax: object.style.scrollPaddingBlock="20px" Try it

Browser Support

The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the property.

Property
scroll-padding-block 69.0 79.0 68.0 15.0 56.0


CSS Syntax

scroll-padding-block: auto|value|initial|inherit;

Property Values

Value Description
auto Default value. The browser calculates the padding
length Specifies scroll-padding-block in px, pt, cm, etc. Negative values are not allowed. Read about length units
% Specifies the padding in percent of the width of the containing element
initial Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial
inherit Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit

More Examples

Image gallery

The scroll-padding-block property can be used in an image gallery with snap behaviour, to push images below a fixed element:

#container {
  scroll-padding-block: 30px 0;
}
Fixed top element
alley bridge in jungle mountains man with camera Cinque Terre
Try it Yourself »

Example

With the writing-mode property value of the container element set to vertical-rl, the start of the container and child elements in block direction is moved from top to right side, and the end of the container and child elements is moved from bottom to left side. This affects the scroll snap behaviour, and how the scroll-padding-block property works:

#container {
  scroll-padding-block: 20px 0;
  writing-mode: vertical-rl;
}
Try it Yourself »

Related Pages

CSS scroll-padding-block-end property: CSS scroll-padding-block-end property

CSS scroll-padding-block-start property: CSS scroll-padding-block-start property

CSS scroll-snap-align property: CSS Scroll-snap-align property

CSS scroll-snap-type property: CSS Scroll-snap-type property

CSS writing-mode property: CSS Writing-mode property